30 GMAT Vocabulary Words for Law, Logic & Business

🚀 Introduction

Mastering GMAT vocabulary for law and business is essential to tackling Sentence Correction and Critical Reasoning questions with precision. This curated list of 30 high-utility words spans legal terms, economic concepts, and logical transitions, all of which frequently appear in the GMAT Verbal section.

In this post, you’ll find definitions, usage examples, quick tips, and free downloadable flashcards to boost your revision. These are perfect for test-takers who want to build speed and accuracy in GMAT verbal prep.

🔢 GMAT Vocabulary with Examples

🏛️ 1. Business & Economics

Word	Meaning	GMAT-Style Sentence	Tip
Allocate	To distribute resources or duties	The firm allocated funds across its most profitable departments.	Common in financial and managerial contexts
Allot	To assign or give a portion	Each candidate was allotted five minutes to speak.	Often confused with allocate – use for division
Allowance	A recurring sum granted	The monthly allowance covered basic living expenses.	May refer to financial sums or error margins
Alimony	Financial support to a former spouse	The judge ruled that he pay monthly alimony.	Seen in legal and financial contexts
Alloy	A mix of metals or to degrade purity	Gold is often alloyed with copper for strength.	Can be metaphorical (compromise or dilution)
Agrarian	Related to agriculture	The nation’s agrarian roots shaped its economy.	Useful in economic history or policy passages

🧠 2. Psychology & Sociology

Word	Meaning	GMAT-Style Sentence	Tip
Alienate	To make someone feel isolated	The harsh leadership style alienated employees.	Important in tone and emotional context
Allure	To attract or tempt	The allure of prestige often motivates career moves.	Watch for emotional or persuasive elements
Allegiance	Loyalty to a cause	Employees showed allegiance to the startup’s vision.	Powerful word indicating moral or social loyalty
Allegory	A symbolic story	Orwell’s Animal Farm is an allegory of political control.	Common in reading comprehension
Alacrity	Cheerful readiness	She volunteered with surprising alacrity.	Indicates eagerness – useful in contrast pairs

⚖️ 3. Law & Ethics

Word	Meaning	GMAT-Style Sentence	Tip
Alias	A false or alternate name	The fugitive used several aliases to evade capture.	Legal identity terms, common in CR passages
Alibi	Proof of being elsewhere	His alibi was confirmed by the hotel logs.	Key in logical elimination reasoning
Allegation	A claim without proof	The board denied all fraud allegations.	Distinguish between claim and proven fact
Allege	To claim without proof	The senator was alleged to misuse funds.	Common in legal-critical tone scenarios

🧩 4. Philosophy & Logic

Word	Meaning	GMAT-Style Sentence	Tip
Allude	To refer indirectly	The speaker alluded to past conflicts subtly.	Look for indirect suggestion or reference
Albeit	Although	The project was a success, albeit delayed.	Conjunction often tested for clarity/structure

💻 5. Science & Technology

Word	Meaning	GMAT-Style Sentence	Tip
Algorithm	Step-by-step problem-solving method	The app’s algorithm analyzes user preferences.	Found in analytical and logical RC sections
Albino	Person lacking pigment	Albino animals are more vulnerable in the wild.	Seen in biology or health contexts
Alchemy	Ancient chemical science or metaphorical transformation	The book’s success seemed like literary alchemy.	Often metaphorical – radical change or magic

🌿 6. Environment & Nature

Word	Meaning	GMAT-Style Sentence	Tip
Alight	To descend gently	The bird alighted on the rooftop garden.	Often figurative – used in poetic tone
Aloft	In the air	The flag flew aloft during the parade.	Describes height or elevated position

🧬 7. Health & Biology

Word	Meaning	GMAT-Style Sentence	Tip
Aliment	Food or nourishment	The patient’s diet lacked proper aliment.	Used in medical or nutrition-related RC
Alimentary	Related to digestion	The alimentary canal includes major digestive organs.	Medical terminology – great for scientific passages

🗣️ 8. Communication & Language

Word	Meaning	GMAT-Style Sentence	Tip
Allay	To calm or reduce fear	The teacher allayed fears about the difficult exam.	Helpful in tone or mood correction
Alike	Similar in nature	The proposals were alike in scope and content.	Used in comparisons – be alert to redundancy
Align	To bring into agreement	The report aligns with corporate objectives.	Found in argument alignment or business CR

🏛️ 9. Politics & Government

Word	Meaning	GMAT-Style Sentence	Tip
Ally	A partner for mutual benefit	The nations acted as strong allies during the crisis.	Political or strategic relationship word

🎯 GMAT Sentence Correction Practice

The CEO tried to ______ the team’s concern over layoffs with a transparent message.
A) allure B) alight C) allay D) align
✅ Answer: C) allay
The defendant provided a solid ______ showing she was in another state.
A) allegation B) alibi C) alias D) aliment
✅ Answer: B) alibi
The summary of findings does not ______ to any specific policy change.
A) alight B) allude C) align D) aggrandize
✅ Answer: B) allude
After discussions, the countries agreed to ______ their defense protocols.
A) align B) allude C) alloy D) alienate
✅ Answer: A) align
The judge dismissed the fraud ______ due to lack of evidence.
A) alimony B) allegation C) aliment D) allowance
✅ Answer: B) allegation

📥 Download Free GMAT Vocabulary Flashcards

🎴 Download Today’s GMAT Flashcards – Business, Law & Logic Set

Includes definitions, usage, and space to test yourself with reverse blanks!

📘 30 GMAT Vocabulary Words for Law, Logic, and Business Success

🚀 Introduction