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Day 31 – Words A151–A155

Today’s vocabulary list includes words related to heritage, values, stability, and support roles. These are ideal for IELTS Writing Task 2, UPSC ethics answers, and general descriptive writing.


✴️ Word 1: Anathema

Pronunciation: /əˈnæθ.ə.mə/
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: Something or someone intensely disliked or condemned

Example:
“Corruption is an anathema to the principles of good governance.”

Mnemonic Cue:
Think: “A-nasty-theme” = totally hated = anathema

Mini Quiz:
To a strict environmentalist, plastic is _______.
A) aesthetic B) anathema C) affable D) allegory
Answer: B) anathema


✴️ Word 2: Ancestral

Pronunciation: /ænˈses.trəl/
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: Related to one’s ancestors or family lineage

Example:
“They returned to their ancestral village after many years.”

Mnemonic Cue:
Ancestral = Ancestors’ trail → where your roots are.

Mini Quiz:
He performed rituals at his _______ home during the festival.
A) ambitious B) ancestral C) affable D) alien
Answer: B) ancestral


✴️ Word 3: Ancestry

Pronunciation: /ˈæn.ses.tri/
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: One’s family or ethnic descent

Example:
“She traced her ancestry back to 18th-century Scotland.”

Mnemonic Cue:
Think of an “ancestry tree” showing family generations.

Mini Quiz:
Many people research their _______ using online DNA tests.
A) ancestry B) anxiety C) alliance D) ambiguity
Answer: A) ancestry


✴️ Word 4: Anchor

Pronunciation: /ˈæŋ.kər/
Part of Speech: Noun / Verb
Meaning: (n) A device used to keep a vessel in place; (v) to secure firmly

Example:
“Her father was the emotional anchor of the family.”

Mnemonic Cue:
Anchor = something that keeps you grounded.

Mini Quiz:
A strong mentor can be an _______ in turbulent times.
A) anchor B) anomaly C) allegory D) amplifier
Answer: A) anchor


✴️ Word 5: Ancillary

Pronunciation: /ˈæn.sɪ.lər.i/
Part of Speech: Adjective / Noun
Meaning: Providing necessary support to the main work or function

Example:
“Marketing is an ancillary function that supports core sales operations.”

Mnemonic Cue:
Think of ancillary staffadditional but essential.

Mini Quiz:
The software requires several _______ tools to run smoothly.
A) auxiliary B) ancillary C) academic D) accidental
Answer: B) ancillary


📒 Quick Recap Table

WordMeaningExample Use
AnathemaSomething deeply hated“Dishonesty is anathema to him.”
AncestralRelating to ancestors“They visited their ancestral land.”
AncestryFamily lineage or heritage“She’s proud of her rich ancestry.”
AnchorSomething that provides stability“Her family is her emotional anchor.”
AncillarySupportive or supplementary“Training is an ancillary part of onboarding.”

🎯 Mini Practice Quiz

Try these:

  1. What word describes a deeply hated thing or person?
  2. “The volunteers served in an _______ capacity during the event.”
  3. Which word refers to your family origin or background?

Answers:

  1. Anathema 2) Ancillary 3) Ancestry

💬 Your Turn!

Use one of today’s words in your own sentence!
Example: “The principles of justice are anathema to corruption.”


📥 Download PDFs

📎 Flashcards (Day 31 – PDF)Click Here
📎 Daily Quiz (Day 31 – PDF) Click Here


📚 Explore More

📖 Day 30 Vocabulary – Anachronism to Anarchy
📖 All “A” Words Collection – Vocabulary Index

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